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D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone CAS:90-80-2
D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone iester inotenderera inogadzirwa kubva kuD-gluconic acid. Imusanganiswa unokosha wemakemikari ane simba rekushandisa muzvikafu, mishonga, uye zvizoro. Lactone iyi inozivikanwa nemasimba ayo asina kusimba uye inoshanda senzira yekuwedzera zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshandiswa mukuvirisa uye sezvinowedzera zvekudya zvinoshanda. D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone inoratidzawo masimba ekuchengetedza mabhakitiriya, zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha mumabasa ane chekuita nehutano. Kushanda kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana mumaindasitiri nekutsvaga kunoratidza kukosha kwayo muminda yemakemikari eorganic nebiochemistry.
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Aniracetam CAS:72432-10-1
Aniracetam imushonga we nootropic uri wemhuri ye racetam, unozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwawo hwekuvandudza kugona. Yakarongwa se 1-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-2-pyrrolidinone, yakagadzirwa kuma1970 uye inozivikanwa nekuvandudza ndangariro, kudzidza, uye mashandiro ekufunga. Aniracetam inogadzirisa mashandiro e neurotransmitter, kunyanya nekukurudzira acetylcholine uye glutamate receptors, izvo zvakakosha pakuita kuti synaptic plasticity ishande. Kunyange zvazvo pakutanga yakaongororwa nezvekudzikira kwekuziva uye mamiriro ane chekuita nezera, kufarira aniracetam kunosvika pakushandiswa kwayo mukusimudzira kutarisisa, kugona, uye manzwiro. Tsvagiridzo iri kuenderera mberi ine chinangwa chekujekesa mashandiro ayo uye zvazvinoreva pakurapa.
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2,6-Dichloronitrobenzene CAS:601-88-7
2,6-Dichloronitrobenzene chinhu chinonhuhwirira chine maatomu maviri echlorine neboka rimwe chete re nitro rakabatana ne ring ye benzene. Fomura yaro yemakemikari iC6H3Cl2N O2, uye ndeyamhuri ye nitrobenzene dzine chlorine. Chinhu ichi chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwe organic senzira yepakati yekugadzira mishonga yakasiyana-siyana, agrochemicals, uye dyes. Kuvapo kwe chlorine ne nitro groups kunowedzera reactivity yayo ye electrophilic, zvichiita kuti 2,6-dichloronitrobenzene ive chinhu chinokosha mukugadzira mamorekuru akaomarara. Tsvagiridzo iri kuramba ichiongorora mashandisirwo ayo uye zvazvinoreva pakushandiswa kwayo munzvimbo dzakatikomberedza.
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Iodotrimethylsilane CAS:16029-98-4
Iodotrimethylsilane (TMSI) imusanganiswa we organosilicon une molecular formula C3H9SI, inoratidzwa nekuvapo kwemapoka matatu emethyl akabatana neatomu yesilicon, pamwe chete ne iodine substituent. Musanganiswa uyu unoshanda sechinhu chinokosha mukugadzirwa kwe organic, kunyanya pakuunza mashandiro e iodine muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zve organic. Kugona kwayo kufambisa nucleophilic substitutions uye kushandurwa kwealcohols ne amines kunoita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha mukutsvaga kwedzidzo uye mashandisirwo emaindasitiri. Maitiro akasiyana eIodotrimethylsilane ekuita reactivity achiri kuongororwa kuti awane nzira itsva mu synthetic chemistry ne material science.
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Pyridine hydrobromide CAS:18820-82-1
Pyridine hydrobromide inobva kupyridine, heterocycle ine nhengo nhanhatu ine atomu imwe chete yenitrogen. Inowanzoonekwa muchimiro chemunyu wayo wehydrobromide, uko pyridine inogadzirwa nehydrobromic acid. Iyi compound, inowanzo miririrwa seC5H6BrN, inoshandiswa se reagent uye catalyst mumakemikari akasiyana-siyana, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kweorganic uye medical chemistry. Pyridine hydrobromide inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirira pyridine derivatives nezvimwe zvine nitrogen, zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha mukushandiswa kwemaindasitiri uye mukutsvaga kwedzidzo.
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6-Chloro-5-(2-chloroethyl)oxindole CAS:118289-55-7
6-Chloro-5-(2-chloroethyl)oxindole chinhu chinogadzirwa chiri muboka remamorekuru eoxindole, anozivikanwa nemabasa awo akasiyana-siyana ehupenyu. Kuvapo kwe chlorine panzvimbo dzakatarwa kunowedzera reactivity yayo yemakemikari uye kunokanganisa hunhu hwayo hwemishonga. Chinhu ichi chakwezva kutariswa mumakemikari emishonga nekuda kwekushandiswa kwayo mukugadzira mishonga, kunyanya senzvimbo yekugadzira mishonga inotarisa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Maumbirwo ayo anobvumira shanduko dzinogona kuwedzera kushanda kana kusarudza, zvichiita kuti ive mukana wekutsvaga zvakanyanya mukutsvaga mishonga.
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2-Amino-5-bromopyrimidine CAS:7752-82-1
2-Amino-5-bromopyrimidine chinhu chinogadzirwa nehalogenated pyrimidine chinoratidzwa neboka reamino panzvimbo ye2 uye atomu yebromine panzvimbo ye5 yeringi yepyrimidine. Iyi compound, ine molecular formula C4H4BrN3, yakwezva kutariswa mumakemikari ekurapa nekuda kwekugona kwayo sechivako chekugadzira mamorekuru anoshanda. Kuvapo kwemapoka ese ari maviri eamino nebromine kunowedzera reactivity yayo, zvichiita kuti ikodzere kushandurwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwemakemikari. Tsvagiridzo mu2-amino-5-bromopyrimidine inotarisa pakushandiswa kwayo mukugadzira mishonga, kunyanya mukugadzira makemikari ane antimicrobial uye anticancer properties.
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1,3,5-Trifluorobenzene CAS:372-38-3
1,3,5-Trifluorobenzene chinhu chinonhuhwirira chine fluorine chinoratidzwa nezvinhu zvitatu zvinotsiva fluorine zviri panzvimbo ye1, 3, uye 5 pa benzine ring. Chinhu ichi chakakosha mu organic chemistry nekuda kwehunhu hwakasiyana hunowanikwa nemaatomu efluorine, kusanganisira kugadzikana kwemakemikari kwakawedzerwa uye polarity yakachinja. Inoshanda sechinhu chinovaka mukugadzirwa kwemishonga, agrochemicals, uye zvinhu zvepamusoro. Kuvapo kwefluorine kunokanganisawo kudyidzana kwemamorekuru, zvichiita kuti 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene ive yakakosha mukushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana kwekutsvagisa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinotarisa pakuwana mishonga nesainzi yezvinhu.
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2,4-Difluorobenzylmine CAS:72235-52-0
2,4-Difluorobenzylmine iamine inonhuhwirira ine maatomu maviri efluorine ari pabenzene ring panzvimbo dzechipiri nedzechina. Iyi kemikari inozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwayo hwemakemikari hunobva kune fluorine substituents, iyo inowedzera lipophilicity uye reactivity. Sechinhu chinoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana mukugadzirwa kweorganic, 2,4-difluorobenzylmine inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemishonga, agrochemicals, uye zvinhu zvepamusoro. Kugona kwayo kutora chikamu mukuita kwakasiyana-siyana kwemakemikari kunoita kuti ive yakakosha mukemikari yekurapa, uko inotsvakurudzwa kuti ishandiswe sei pakurapa.
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(S)-(+)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol CAS:60827-45-4
(S)-(+)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol imusanganiswa wechiral organic unosiyaniswa nemapoka ayo maviri ehydroxyl (-OH) uye atomu rechlorine. Musanganiswa uyu unoshanda sechikamu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kweorganic, kunyanya mumaindasitiri emishonga nemakemikari ekurima. Kurongeka kwe (S)-(+)-enantiomer kunowedzera reactivity yayo uye hunhu hwebiological, zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha pakugadzira enantiomeric pure derivatives. Tsvagiridzo inoramba ichiongorora mashandisirwo ayo akasiyana-siyana, kubva pakugadzirwa kwemishonga kusvika kuzvinhu zvinoshanda, zvichisimbisa kukosha kwayo mune zvese zvedzidzo neindasitiri.
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(R)-(-)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol CAS:57090-45-6
(R)-(-)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol imusanganiswa wechiral organic unoshanda sechikamu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemishonga nemakemikari ekurima. Maumbirwo ayo akasiyana ane mapoka maviri ehydroxyl neatomu rechlorine, zvichiita kuti ive chivakwa chinoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana chekuchinja kwakasiyana-siyana kwemakemikari. Stereochemistry chaiyo ye (R)-(-)-enantiomer inobatsira mukuita kwayo uye kushanda kwehupenyu, zvichibvumira kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zve enantiomerically pure. Tsvagiridzo iri kuenderera mberi inotarisa pakushandiswa kwayo mukugadzirwa kwemishonga uye senzira inogona kushandiswa kune mamwe makemikari anoshanda, ichiratidza kukosha kwayo mune chemistry yekurapa nesainzi yezvinhu.
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(S)- (+)-Oxiran-2-ylmethyl- 3-nitrobenzenesulfonate CAS:115314-14-2
(S)-(+)-Oxiran-2-ylmethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate imusanganiswa we epoxide une mhete ye oxirane neboka re nitrobenzenesulfonate. Musanganiswa uyu wakawana kufarira mukugadzirwa kwe organic nekuda kwe reactivity yawo yakasiyana, inonyanya kukonzerwa ne epoxide ring ine nhengo nhatu, iyo inonyanya kukanganiswa ne nucleophilic attack. Stereochemistry chaiyo ye (S)-(+) enantiomer inopa mabhenefiti akasiyana mukugadzirwa kwe asymmetric, zvichiita kuti kugadzirwa kwe enantiomerically pure compounds. Tsvagiridzo iri kuramba ichiongorora mashandisirwo ayo mu medical chemistry ne materials science, ichiratidza kugona kwayo senzira inoshanda pakugadzira mishonga nemakemikari akanaka.
