Quaternaryammonium compounds, di-C8-10-alkyldimethyl, chlorides CAS: 68424-95-3

Makomichi eQuaternary ammonium, di-C8-10-alkyldimethyl, chlorides, anowanzonzi "quats," anoshanda mabasa akasiyana-siyana mumaindasitiri, masangano, uye mudzimba. Basa ravo se cationic surfactants uye disinfectants rinovaisa sezvinhu zvakakosha mukugadzira zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa nekuchenesa. Munzvimbo dzehutano, quats dzinoshandiswa pakuuraya utachiona pamusoro, zvichibatsira mukutonga kusvibiswa kwehutachiona uye kudzivirira hutachiona hunokonzerwa nehutano. Kushanda kwavo kwekurwisa utachiona hwakasiyana-siyana kurwisa mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, fungi, nezvimwe zvirwere kunoita kuti zvive zvakakosha pakuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakachena munzvimbo dzehutano. Uyezve, quats dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira mishonga yekuchenesa yemumba neyemaindasitiri, zvichibatsira mukubvisa tsvina, mafuta, uye utachiona kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Kugona kwavo kukanganisa membrane yemasero uye kudzima hutachiona kunoita kuti basa ravo rive rekuona kuchena uye hutsanana munzvimbo dzekugara, dzekutengeserana, uye dzemaindasitiri. Pamusoro pezvo, quats dzinoenderana nenzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, zvinhu, uye mafomura zvinowedzera kushanduka-shanduka uye kushanda kwadzo munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuchenesa nekuuraya utachiona. Uyezve, kushandiswa kwemaquat kunosvika kunzvimbo dzekurima nedzekugadzira chikafu, uko anoshandiswa pakuchenesa kuti abatsire kuderedza kusvibiswa kwehutachiona uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti chikafu chakachengeteka. Kushanda kwawo mukudzivirira kukura nekupararira kwehutachiona hunokuvadza kunotsigira kutevedzera mitemo nemitemo yakanaka yeindasitiri, zvichibatsira mukugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekudya zvakachengeteka uye zvine hutano. Kuwedzera kune hunhu hwavo hwekuuraya utachiona, maquat anoratidza kushanda mukurapa machira nemachira, kwaanoshanda semishonga inorwisa static uye inonyorovesa machira. Kugona kwawo kupa kudzora kwestatic uye kuwedzera kunzwa kwemachira uye chitarisiko zvinobatsira mukugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemachira zvemhando yepamusoro zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi uye zvinodiwa pakushanda. Kazhinji, quaternary ammonium compounds, di-C8-10-alkyldimethyl, chloride dzinoita basa guru mukusimudzira kuchena, hutsanana, uye kudzora hutachiona muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira hutano, kuchenesa nehutsanana, kugadzirwa kwechikafu, uye kugadzirwa kwemachira. Hunhu hwavo hwemabasa akawanda uye huwandu hwakawanda hwemashandisirwo ahwo hunosimbisa kukosha kwavo semakemikari anoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana uye anoshanda mukutsigira hutano hweveruzhinji, kugara zvakanaka kwevatengi, uye mhando yechigadzirwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemaindasitiri nedzemumba.