2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHYLAMINE CAS:753-90-2

2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine (TFEA) inoratidzwa nemaumbirwo ayo emamorekuru, ine boka retrifluoromethyl (-CF3) rakabatana neboka reamino (-NH2). Musanganiswa uyu unoguma nemvura inoshanduka, isina ruvara ine poindi inofashaira inosvika 56°C uye hwema hunopisa hwakafanana neammonia. TFEA inoratidza kunyungudika kuri pakati nepakati mumvura uye kunyungudika kwakanaka muzvinhu zvinonyungudika zve polar organic, zvichibatsira mukushanda kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana mumakemikari akasiyana-siyana. Kugadzikana kwayo mumakemikari pasi pemamiriro akapfava kunoita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa kunoda kusagadzikana uye kuenderana nenzvimbo dzinonzwa makemikari. Mashandisirwo Organic Synthesis: TFEA inoshanda sechivako chinoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana mukugadzirwa kweorganic, kunyanya muindasitiri yemishonga yekuunza mapoka etrifluoromethyl mumamorekuru emishonga. Kuchinja uku kunowanzo wedzera basa rebiological, kugadzikana kwemetabolism, uye kubvumidzwa kwemembrane yemakemikari emishonga, zvichiita kuti TFEA ive yakakosha mukuwana nekuvandudza mishonga. Catalysis: TFEA nezvinhu zvinobva mairi zvinoshanda se catalysts mukuchinja kwakawanda kwemakemikari, kusanganisira asymmetric synthesis uye amidation reactions. Se catalyst precursor, TFEA inowedzera reaction efficiency uye selectivity, ichitsigira kushandiswa kwayo mukugadzira makemikari akanaka uye kutsvagisa kwedzidzo. Makemikoro Akakosha: TFEA inoshandiswa mukugadzira makemikari akakosha akadai sema surfactants, agrochemicals, uye zvinhu zvinoda kugadzikana kwemakemikari uye hunhu hwe hydrophobic. Kugona kwayo kupa hunhu hwakasiyana kune zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira kunoita kuti ive yakakosha mumafomu uko kuvandudzwa kwekushanda kwakakosha. Kugadzira TFEA kunogona kugadzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kuita kwe trifluoroacetaldehyde ne ammonia kana kuderedza kuumbwa kwe trifluoroacetonitrile. Nzira yekutanga inosanganisira kunyorovesa trifluoroacetaldehyde ne ammonia pasi pemamiriro akadzorwa kuti ibudise TFEA. Neimwe nzira, kuderedza kuumbwa kwe trifluoroacetonitrile ne hydrogen ne ammonia kunopa imwe nzira yekugadzira TFEA. Matekiniki ekuchenesa akadai sekunyungudutsa kana kubvisa solvent anoshandiswa kuti TFEA ive yakachena zvakanyanya yakakodzera kushandiswa mumaindasitiri. Mukupfupisa, 2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine chinhu chinoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwe organic, catalysis, uye kugadzirwa kwemakemikari akakosha. Hunhu hwayo hwemakemikari hwakasiyana, kusanganisira kusagadzikana, kugadzikana, uye hunhu hwekunyungudika, zvinobatsira mukushandiswa kwayo kwakapararira muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemaindasitiri, zvichitsigira kufambira mberi mumishonga, makemikari akanaka, uye sainzi yezvinhu.