CHAPS (3--[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate) inowanzoshandiswa detergent mubiochemistry uye molecular biology.Iyo zwitterionic detergent, zvichireva kuti ine zvese zvakanaka uye zvisina kunaka boka.
CHAPS inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kunyungudutsa uye kudzikamisa membrane mapuroteni, zvichiita kuti ishande kune akasiyana maapplication akadai sekubvisa mapuroteni, kucheneswa, uye hunhu.Iyo inovhiringidza lipid-protein kuwirirana, zvichibvumira membrane mapuroteni kuti abudiswe munzvimbo yavo yekuzvarwa.
Kusiyana nezvimwe zvekugezesa, CHAPS yakapfava uye haitore mapuroteni mazhinji, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kwazvo yekuchengetedza chimiro cheprotein uye kushanda panguva yekuyedza.Inogonawo kubatsira kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kweprotein.
CHAPS inowanzoshandiswa muhunyanzvi seSDS-PEJI (sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis), isoelectric inotarisa, uye Western blotting.Iyo inowanzoshandiswa muzvidzidzo zvinosanganisira membrane-yakasungwa enzymes, chiratidzo chekufambisa, uye protein-lipid kupindirana.