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Alpha-Amylase CAS:9000-90-2 Mutengo wemugadziri
Alpha-amylase ienzyme inoputsa makabhohaidhiretsi akaomarara kuita mamorekuru madiki eshuga. Inogadzirwa mupancreas nematishu uye inoita basa guru mukugaya starch, glycogen, nedzimwe polysaccharides. Alpha-amylase inoshanda nekushandisa hydrolyzing mukati me carbohydrate chains, zvichikonzera kuburitswa kweglucose ne maltose. Iyi enzyme inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, akadai sekugadzira chikafu nekubika, kuti iite kuti starch iparare uye ivandudze magadzirirwo uye kugayiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekudya.
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Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate CAS:22189-32-8
Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya une spectrum yakakura unoshandiswa zvakanyanya kurapa mamwe marudzi ehutachiona hwebhakitiriya. Uri muboka remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inonzi aminoglycoside uye unoshanda nekudzivisa kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni ebhakitiriya.
Inowanzo shandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya anokurumidza kubatwa, kusanganisira gonorrhea nezvimwe zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde. Inoshanda pakurwisa mamwe marudzi emabhakitiriya anoramba kurwisa mamwe maantibiotic, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inokosha pakurapa zvirwere izvi.
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Streptomycin sulfate CAS:3810-74-0 Mutengo wemugadziri
Streptomycin sulfate mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa hutachiona hunokonzerwa nemarudzi emabhakitiriya anokurumidza kupararira. Ichikamu cheboka remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inonzi aminoglycosides. Streptomycin sulfate inoshanda nekudzivisa maitiro ekugadzira mapuroteni mumabhakitiriya, izvo zvinozopedzisira zvaita kuti afe.
Streptomycin sulfate inowanzoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hunokonzerwa neMycobacterium tuberculosis, bhakitiriya rinokonzera tuberculosis (TB). Inoshandawo pakurwisa mamwe mabhakitiriya eGram-negative, akadai seEscherichia coli neSalmonella. Zvisinei, haishande pakurwisa mabhakitiriya eGram-positive.
Mushonga uyu unowanzopihwa nejekiseni kana netsinga, sezvo kuwanikwa kwawo nemuromo kwakaderera. Unowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe maantibiotics kurapa TB kudzivirira kukura kwekusagona kupindura mishonga.
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Streptozocin CAS:18883-66-4 Mutengo wemugadziri
Streptozocin mushonga wechemotherapy unonyanya kushandiswa mukurapa kenza yepancreas islet cell, rudzi rwebundu re neuroendocrine rinobva mumasero epancreas. Unoshanda nekukuvadza DNA mumasero ekenza, zvichidzivirira kugona kwawo kupatsanurana nekuberekana. Streptozocin inowanzopihwa netsinga uye inogona kupihwa yega kana pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yechemotherapy.
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Tetracycline hydrochloride CAS:64-75-5
Tetracycline hydrochloride mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya une mabhakitiriya akawanda unoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya akasiyana-siyana. Uri weboka remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yetetracycline, inoshanda nekudzivirira kukura nekuberekana kwebhakitiriya.
Tetracycline hydrochloride inoshanda pakurwisa mabhakitiriya akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira marudzi ese eGram-positive neGram-negative. Inoshanda nekusunga kuma ribosomes emabhakitiriya, ichidzivirira kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni akakosha anodiwa pakukura nekurarama kwebhakitiriya.
Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita sezvirwere zvekufema, zvirwere zvemudumbu, mapundu, gonorrhea, chlamydia, nedzimwe mhando dzezvirwere zveganda. Dzimwe nguva unoshandiswawo senzira yekudzivirira malaria.
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Vancomycin hydrochloride CAS:1404-93-9
Vancomycin hydrochloride mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwakakomba hwebhakitiriya. I glycopeptide antibiotic inoshanda nekuvhiringidza kugadzirwa kwemadziro emasero ebhakitiriya, zvichikonzera kufa kwebhakitiriya.
Vancomycin hydrochloride inonyanya kushanda pakurwisa mabhakitiriya ane gram-positive, anosanganisira methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), coagulase-negative staphylococci, uye streptococci. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kurapa hutachiona hwakadai sehutachiona hweropa, hutachiona hweganda nenyama yakapfava, endocarditis, uye hutachiona hwemapfupa.
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1,4-β-D-Xylanxylanohydrolase CAS:37278-89-0
1,4-β-D-Xylanxylanohydrolase, inozivikanwawo se xylanase, ienzyme inokonzeresa hydrolysis ye β-1,4-xylosidic linkages mu xylan, polysaccharide yakaoma inowanikwa mumadziro esero emiti nemamwe mabhakitiriya. Iyi enzyme inoputsa xylan kuita zvidimbu zvidiki, zvakaita se xylo-oligosaccharides ne xylose, izvo zvinogona kushandiswazve nemabhakitiriya kana kushandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana.
MaXylanase anowanzo gadzirwa netupukanana tudiki, kusanganisira mabhakitiriya nefungus, uye anowanikwawo mudumbu remhuka dzakati. Anoita basa guru mukuora kwemadziro emasero emiti, zvichibvumira tupukanana kuti tiwane nekushandisa xylan senzvimbo yekabhoni.
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5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline CAS:4199-88-6
5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline ikemikari ine fomura yemorekuru C12H6N4O2. Ndeyemhuri yezvinogadzirwa nephenanthroline uye ine boka re nitro (-NO2) rakabatana ne5-position ye phenanthroline ring system.
Musanganiswa uyu unozivikanwa nekukwanisa kwawo kugadzira macomplexes akagadzikana ane maion esimbi, kunyanya maion esimbi anochinjika. Boka re nitro rinovandudza hunhu hwaro hwekuumbwa kwechinhu uye rinoita kuti rive rinobatsira mukushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana kwakadai se analytical chemistry, catalysis, uye coordination chemistry.
5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline yakashandiswa sechelator, zvichireva kuti inoumba hukama hwakasimba nemaion esimbi nekupa maerekitironi maviri ega ega. Izvi zvinobvumira kudzora nekushandura mamiriro ekubatana kwesimbi nemaion.
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Neomycin sulfate CAS:1405-10-3 Mutengo wemugadziri
Neomycin sulfate mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya uri muboka reaminoglycoside. Unoshandiswa zvakanyanya kurapa kana kudzivirira hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya, kunyanya hunokanganisa ganda nedumbu. Neomycin sulfate inoshanda nekuvhiringidza kugadzirwa kweprotein mumabhakitiriya, zvichikonzera kufa kwawo.
Neomycin sulfate inonyanya kupiwa pamusoro peganda muchimiro chemakirimu, mafuta ekuzora, kana madonhwe emaziso ekudzivirira hutachiona hweganda nemaziso. Inogonawo kupiwa nemuromo kurapa mamwe matambudziko emudumbu, akadai sehepatic encephalopathy uye mamwe marudzi emanyoka.
Mushonga uyu unoshanda pakurwisa mabhakitiriya akasiyana-siyana eGram-negative nemamwe Gram-positive. Unoshandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe maantibiotic kudzivirira kukura kwekusagona kurapwa nemishonga.
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Nystatin dihydrate CAS:1400-61-9 Mutengo wemugadziri
Nystatin dihydrate mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa fungus. Unoshanda pakurwisa fungus dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira Candida.
Kana ikashandiswa pamusoro, Nystatin dihydrate inoshanda nekukanganisa membrane yemasero efungus, zvichikonzera kubuda kwemukati memasero uye pakupedzisira kufa kwawo. Inowanzoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwefungus hweganda, muromo, uye nzira dzemudumbu, kusanganisira thrush yemuromo uye mapundu emanapukeni anokonzerwa neCandida.
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Penicillin G potassium salt CAS:113-98-4 Mutengo wemugadziri
Munyu wePenicillin G potassium munyu unoshandiswa mumishonga uri muboka remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inozivikanwa sepenicillin. Ndiwo munyu wepotassium wepenicillin G, unobva kuPenicillium fungus. Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya hunokonzerwa nezvipembenene zvinokanganisa masero. Unoshanda nekudzivisa kukura kwebhakitiriya uye kukanganisa kugadzirwa kwemadziro emasero avo, zvichizopedzisira zvaita kuti aparare. Munyu wePenicillin G potassium unowanzopihwa nejekiseni uye unofanirwa kushandiswa chete pasi pekutungamirirwa uye kunyorerwa nenyanzvi yehutano.
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Phosphatase, alkaline CAS:9001-78-9 Mutengo wemugadziri
Alkaline phosphatase ienzyme inowanikwa zvakanyanya muchiropa, mapfupa, itsvo, uye muura. Inoita basa rakakosha mumabasa akasiyana-siyana emuviri, akadai sekuwedzera kwemineral mumapfupa, kushanda kwechiropa, uye kunyudzwa kwezvinovaka muviri.
Enzyme iyi inoshanda nekubvisa mapoka ephosphate kubva mumamorekuru akasiyana, nokudaro ichipesvedzera mashandiro avo kana kuita kuti vaputsike. Panyaya yealkaline phosphatase, substrates dzinonyanya kufarirwa imakemikari ane phosphate esters, anosanganisira nucleotides, mapuroteni, uye alkaloids.
